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Kodi mungasankhe bwanji matumba ophatikizana omwe ndi abwino kwa chilengedwe?
2025-10-28
1, Limbikitsani chinthu chimodzi, perekani patsogolo kapangidwe kobwezerezedwanso
The pakati kusankhamfundo zomveka za zobiriwira komanso zachilengedwe Chikwamas ndi "yosavuta kuigwiritsanso ntchito, kuipitsa pang'ono", ndipo kapangidwe ka chinthu chimodzi ndiye yankho labwino kwambiri pakadali pano.
Zachikhalidwe chophatikizana chamitundu yosiyanasiyana Chikwamas (monga PET/PE) msika wasiya kugwiritsa ntchito pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha kuvutika kulekanitsa zipangizo komanso kuchuluka kwa kubwezeretsanso zinthu kosakwana 10%. Chofunika kwambiri chiyenera kuperekedwa posankha 100% PE kapena PP yochokera ku composite. Chikwamas, kukwaniritsa multi-layer homogeneous composite kudzera muukadaulo wa co extrusion.
The yakunja wosanjikiza Zimathandiza kuti kusindikiza ndi kuwononga zisamayende bwino, pomwe mkati mwake umakwaniritsa zofunikira pakutseka kutentha ndi kupewa kutuluka kwa madzi, ndipo umatha kubwezeretsanso 100%. kulongedza Chikwamachi chimathandizanso kuwonjezera zinthu zobwezerezedwanso zoposa 30% (rPE/rPP), zomwe zimakhala ndi mpweya wochepa ndi 30% poyerekeza ndi matumba achikhalidwe ophatikizika, pomwe zimapewa chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zomatira, zomwe zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe.
2. Tsimikizani satifiketi yovomerezeka ndikupewa msampha wa "chitetezo cha chilengedwe chabodza"
Zachilengedwe makhalidwe ayenera kudalira kuvomerezedwa ndi satifiketi yovomerezeka kuti asasocheretsedwe ndi zilembo zosamveka bwino monga "zowonongeka" ndi "zobwezerezedwanso".
Pa a mayiko ena mulingo, Zinthu zovomerezeka za GRS ndizokondedwa, kuonetsetsa kuti gawo la zinthu zobwezerezedwanso ndi ≥ 20% (zochita za B2B), ndipo ogulitsa amatha kupereka ziphaso za zochitika za TC ndi zolemba zotsatirira zobwezeretsanso.
The chakudya kulongedza Malo owonetserako ayeneranso kutsatira miyezo ya chitetezo ya GB 4806, ndipo zizindikiro monga zotsalira zosungunulira ndi zitsulo zolemera ziyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo. Kuwunika koyambirira kungachitike mwa "kuyang'ana mawonekedwe (osalala komanso opanda zonyansa), kununkhiza fungo (opanda fungo lokwiyitsa)".
Zogulitsa kutumiza kunja ku EU kumafuna satifiketi yowonjezera ya EN 15343 kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikutsatira malamulo obwezeretsanso zinthu ndikupewa zopinga zamalonda.
3. Mangani zofunikira pa zochitika, sungani bwino chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito
Zachilengedwe zosankha zabwino zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi zochitika zogwiritsidwa ntchito sizili ndi tanthauzo ndipo zimafuna kusankha kolondola kutengera zosowa zazikulu. Kupaka Chakudya ayenera kuika patsogolo chitetezo ndi zinthu zotchinga, pogwiritsa ntchitoYAYANKHA Matumba okhala ndi zinthu zogwiritsidwanso ntchito komanso kupewa kuipitsidwa kudzera mu njira zopanda zomatira;
Kukongola ndi tsiku ndi tsiku Kuyika mankhwala kumayang'ana kwambiri pakutseka ndi kupewa kutuluka kwa madzi, ndipo matumba ophatikizika ochokera ku PP kapena matumba ophatikizika a ulusi wa zomera + PLA ndi oyenera kwambiri; Nkhani ya e-commerce logistics ingasankhe kubwezeretsanso matumba ophatikizika a HDPE, ndikulinganiza ubwino wa kukana kuwonongeka ndi mtengo wotsika.
Za mafakitaleosati Kupaka Chakudya, matumba opangidwa ndi PET obwezerezedwanso angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuchepetsa ndalama ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo zambiri komanso kukana chinyezi.
4. Kulamulira mtengo kuti pakhale phindu kwa onse awiri pofuna kuteteza chilengedwe ndi phindu.
Zachilengedwe Chitetezo sichikutanthauza kuti ndalama zambiri zimawonongeka, ndipo ndalama zitha kuyendetsedwa kudzera mu njira zasayansi. Ponena za kugula zinthu, kugula zinthu zambiri kapena zogwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi kungachepetse ndalama zogulira zinthu zopangira ndi pafupifupi 30%;
Malinga ndi kukonza bwino njiraKugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa co-extrusion m'malo mwa kusindikiza kwachikhalidwe kophatikizana kumapangitsa kuti njira yosindikizira ikhale yosavuta ndipo ingathandize kukonza bwino ntchito ndi 25%. Ndalama zothandizira pakulongedza zinthu zobiriwira zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, ndipo nsanja zobwezeretsanso zinthu zina zitha kulumikizidwa kuti zichepetse ndalama zotayira.
Makampani ena asunga 10% ya ndalama zomwe amawononga pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko kudzera mu ndalama zomwe amapeza kuchokera ku mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito. M'kupita kwa nthawi, matumba opangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana okhala ndi zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe amatha kukopa ogula omwe akufuna kulipira ndalama zokwana 10% -15%, m'malo mwake kuwonjezera phindu la kampani.
5、Lumikizani makina obwezeretsanso zinthu ndikupanga njira yotetezera chilengedwe yozungulira unyolo wonse
Zachilengedwe zobiriwira zenizeni Chitetezo chimafuna kuphatikiza njira ya "kugwiritsa ntchito kubwezeretsanso zinthu", ndipo zomangamanga zobwezeretsanso zinthu m'madera ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha.
Chofunika Kwambiri ayenera Kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zochokera ku njira zakale zobwezeretsanso zinthu m'deralo kuti zisasinthe "zipangizo zosawononga chilengedwe" kukhala zinyalala chifukwa cha zovuta zobwezeretsanso zinthu. Nthawi yomweyo, chisamaliro chingaperekedwe ku matumba ophatikizika okhala ndi kapangidwe kosinthika komanso kosinthika kuti awonjezere kuchuluka kwa momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito.
Pa mlingo wa bizinesi,njira yobwezeretsanso zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotsekedwa ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa, ndipo ogulitsa zinthu zakunja akhoza kumanga njira zobwezeretsanso zinthu kuti atsimikizire kuti zinyalala zopakira zinthu zitha kusinthidwa bwino kukhala zinthu zopangira zinthu zobwezerezedwanso, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe panthawi yonse ya moyo wawo.